Common Medications
Current research shows that most medications are compatible with breastfeeding, which means advice to pump and dump breast milk is dated and not necessary. The following list is a quick reference for common medications that are generally safe to take while breastfeeding. As always, discuss any medication with your health care provider.
Antibiotics
Amoxicillin
Augmentin
Azithromycin
Penicillin
Dicloxacillan
Keflex
Ceclor
Bactrim – use with caution with premature infants, infants with jaundice or G6PD
Antidepressants
Celexa
Lexapro
Prozac
Zoloft
Wellbutrin – use with caution
Decongestants/Cough Suppressants/Allergy Medications
Dextromethorphan
Zyrtec( Cetirizine)
Claritin (Loratadine)
Allegra (Fexofenadine)
Phenylephrine
Afrin (Oxymetazoline)
Sudafed (Pseudoephedrine) – some research indicates it can decrease milk supply, avoid if able
Contrast Dye/General Anesthesia
In general, safe to breastfeed https://kellymom.com/bf/can-i-breastfeed/illness-surgery/radioisotopes/
Pain Medications
Tylenol (Acetaminophen)
Motrin/Advil (Ibuprofen)
Aleve (Naproxen) – short term use or infrequent use preferred.
Aspirin – wait to feed for 2-3 hours after dose.
Oxycodone – watch for sedation in infant.
Hydrocodone – watch for sedation in infant
Additional Resources
Infant Risk Helpline: 1-866-352-2519 (M-F, 8a.m. -5p.m. CT)
Infant Risk Center Webpage: www.infantrisk.com
LactMed: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/books/NBK501922/
Breastfeeding Center of Pittsburgh: 412-246-4726